Research of the aeroacoustic noise simulation based on transition/scale-adapt model and FW-H equation
Received:May 31, 2012  Revised:September 03, 2012
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DOI:10.7511/jslx201305019
KeyWord:aeroacoustic noise  Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings equation  γ-Reθt transition model  scale-adaptive model  transition/separated flow mode
              
AuthorInstitution
王丹 西北工业大学 航空学院, 西安
白俊强 西北工业大学 航空学院, 西安
黄江涛 西北工业大学 航空学院, 西安 ;中国空气动力研究与发展中心, 绵阳
华俊 中国航空研究院, 北京
董建鸿 中国航空工业集团公司 第一飞机设计研究院, 西安
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Abstract:
      Combined the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) numerical simulation and the acoustics analogy method,the noise simulation on the multi-element airfoil of MD30P30N is presented.The CFD numerical simulation is used to compute the flow around MD30P30N multi-airfoil at the stall angle,and then the FW-H acoustics equation is combined to compute the aerodynamic noise.For giving the precise CFD result as the sound source,the scale-adaptive simulation of separate flow model which based on SST turbulent and the boundary transition simulation method which gives the coupling to γ-Reθt transition model and SST turbulent model are established.The scale-adaptive separate (SAS) flow model behaves the characters of the RANS method at the boundary layer.Based on the combination of the SAS model and the γ-Reθt transition model,the numerical simulation technique including transition and separation for the complex flow is constructed.With the RANS equation as the control equation,the full turbulent simulation through the k-ω SST model and the simulation through the γ-Reθt-SST-SAS transition model are used to compute the multi-element airfoil flow,respectively.The aerodynamic noise is computed through the FW-H equation based on the CFD solution.The results are analyzed at the aerodynamic view and the aerodynamic noise view,and several conclusions are given at the end of the paper.