Simulation of three-dimensional liquid nonlinear sloshing under low gravity environment
  Revised:August 02, 1999
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DOI:10.7511/jslx20014088
KeyWord:large amplitude liquid sloshing,finite element,numerical simulating
YUE Bao-zeng 1  LIU Yan-zhu 2  WANG Zhao-lin 3
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Abstract:
      The numerical simulation of three-dimensional large amplitude liquid sloshing in cylindrical container is discussed in this paper. The ALE (Arbitrary Lagrange-Euler) kinematic description is introduced into the finite element fractional step method. The corresponding discrete numerical equations are developed by Galerkin weighted residual method afterwards. The boundary condition about free-surface tension is represented in the form of weak integration. The formulations to calculate the normal vectors of the mesh points on the three dimensional free surface is presented. Three-dimensional large amplitude liquid sloshing in a cylindrical tank is simulated and some important nonlinear characteristics of three-dimensional nonlinear liquid sloshing are obtained. The numerical results are compared with experimental results and the effectiveness of the method conducted in this paper is demonstrated.