| 夏日,许金泉.一种考虑界面相物性影响的界面单元法[J].计算力学学报,2019,36(5):569~575 |
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| 一种考虑界面相物性影响的界面单元法 |
| An interfacial element method based on the effect of interfacial phase |
| 投稿时间：2018-08-10 修订日期：2018-11-26 |
| DOI：10.7511/jslx20180810001 |
| 中文关键词: 结合材料 界面模型 界面单元 有限元 数值模拟 |
| 英文关键词:bonding material interface model interfacial element Finite Element Method numerical simulation |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（11772189）资助项目. |
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| 摘要点击次数: 958 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 界面是由复杂的界面相简化而成的，界面破坏实际是界面相材料的破坏。数值计算为了方便，如经典模型和内聚力模型等，都把很薄的界面相作无厚度化处理。导致只能考虑界面的面力，而无法考虑界面相内的应力（平行于界面方向的应力）。使界面失效准则先天性地排除了界面相内部应力的影响，从界面相材料失效机理的角度来看这是不够严谨的。本文将界面相材料等效为一种弹性连续体，由界面本构关系推导得到了一种新的界面单元。该单元具有界面参数易确定、对界面相物性可以进行等效描述等优点。通过商用有限元软件ABAQUS和用户子程序UEL实现了数值分析，并与直接物理模型的数值模拟结果进行对比，证明了本方法的简便及准确性。通过对不同界面相厚度结构的进一步分析，探讨了本文方法的可行范围。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| An interface is simplified from a complex interfacial phase,and interface failure is actually the failure of an interphase.For convenience of numerical analysis,classic model and cohesive zone model take a thin interphase as a zero-thickness interface.As a result,only surface force at an interphase is considered,but inner stress within an interphase is neglected.This would lead to an inherent absence of influence of inner stress in an interface failure criterion,which is imprecise from the view point of interphase material failure.By assuming interfacial phase as an equivalent elastic continuum,a new interfacial element which can give an equivalent description of interface mechanical properties is derived from interface constitutive relation in this paper,and the relevant parameters are convenient to quantize.Numerical simulation is performed with commercial FEM software ABAQUS and user subroutine UEL,which agrees well with numerical results of direct physical model.By several further analyses of structures with different interfacial phase thicknesses,applicability of this method is discussed. |
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