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李南生,吴青柏.冻土活动层相变温度场Chebyshev拟谱分析[J].计算力学学报,2009,26(5):703~709
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冻土活动层相变温度场Chebyshev拟谱分析
Chebyshev pseudo-spectral method for the calculation of temperature in active layer of permafrost with phase-change
投稿时间:2007-06-28  
DOI:10.7511/jslx20095015
中文关键词:  冻土活动层  相变温度场  Chebyshev拟谱分析  变物性方程
英文关键词:active-layer  permafrost  temperature  phase-change  Chebyshev’ pseudo-spectral  non-constant coefficients
基金项目:中国科学院创新工程重大(KZCX1-SW-04)资助项目.
作者单位
李南生 同济大学 土木工程学院 水利工程系,上海 200092 
吴青柏 中国科学院 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州 730000 
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中文摘要:
      在冻土相变温度热传导机理基础上,应用冻土计算中水热输运过程成熟的通用物理模型,提出冻土活动层温度的一种全新的数值分析方法-谱方法。应用Chebyshev多项式作为基函数将温度解展开,在研究域(或单元)内采用伪谱Chebyshev逼近的谱方法。为了与谱方法的高精度相配合及提高时程积分解的稳定性,本文应用四阶Runger-Kutta法进行时程积分,变物性温度泛函-热导系数、热容量等考虑效应滞后的处理方法。本文提出冻土非线性问题数值计算拟谱分析的理论构架,其计算方法在冻土工程应用中具有一定的理论导向作用和较大的实用价值。
英文摘要:
      On the basis of the modern mechanism of heat conduction with phase-change for frozen-soil and the well-grounded physical model of heat-transfer coupled with moisture using in the numerical calculation of frozen-soil, an unique numerical formulation, spectral method, is applied in the calculation of temperature field of frozen-soil active layer for the first time. Unknown active layer temperature solution is asymptotically expanded by using Chebyshev polynomials as its base functions and the Chebyshev expansion is interpolated at collocation points, so called "pseudo-spectral" is applied to solve nonlinear differential heat-transfer equations for an unknown temperature function. In consistent with the high precision of spectral method, it is appropriate to introduce the fourth order Runger-Kutta time-integration method in the evolution equation after spatial discretized. A special method, coefficients hysteresis, is used to treat with non-constant conductivity and specific heat coefficients in the evolution equation. The proposed numerical formulation keeps the common predominance, excellent numerical precision, of spectral method, which results are showed in examples.
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