| 平丽,董国海,游亚戈,李仕成.地形对岸式波能装置性能的影响研究[J].计算力学学报,2007,24(1):74~80 |
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| 地形对岸式波能装置性能的影响研究 |
| Topographic effects on shore-mounted wave-power devices |
| 修订日期：2005-01-12 |
| DOI：10.7511/jslx20071014 |
| 中文关键词: 小振幅波理论,边界元法,岸式波能转换装置,水动力性能,前港,转换效率 |
| 英文关键词:small-amplitude wave theory,boundary element method,shore-mounted wave-power device,hydrodynamic characteristics,harbor-like,efficiency |
| 基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
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中国科学院知识创新工程项目 |
| 平丽 董国海 游亚戈 李仕成 |
大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室 大连116024(平丽，董国海，李仕成)
，中国科学院广州能源研究所 广州510070(游亚戈)
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| 摘要点击次数: 1673 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近岸带的海域、海底和海岸都是不规则的,会引起波浪的不规则变形、折射、绕射和反射,使得波能分布不均匀,可能会影响波能装置的性能。本文基于小振幅波理论假设,从线性势流理论出发,用边界元方法研究地形对岸式波能转换装置(以下简称岸式装置)的水动力性能的影响。计算结果表明,地形的影响是非常大的,不可忽略。一些带前港的地形对提高岸式装置的转换效率很有价值。本文理论对地形无任何限制,因而提供了一个在线性理论范围内模拟复杂地形条件下装置附近流场的方法,同时说明此计算方法对波能电站的设计和工程选址有一定的参考价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In the near-shore,the irregular sea bed and coast line could wave shoaling,wave refraction,diffraction,reflection,and so on,which may wave energy distribute unevenly,and may influence of wave power devices.In this paper a boundary element method based on small-amplitude wave theory and linear potential theory are utilized to study the topographic effects on hydrodynamic characteristics of shore-mounted wave-power devices.Numerical results have shown that the effects of topography nearby the device are quite great and can not be neglected.Some harbor-like topographies can be made use of to increase the efficiency of the shore-mounted wave-power devices.The theory adopted in this paper does not impose restrictions on the topography near the device,which provides an effective method simulating the fluid flow field nearby the device with complicated topography.The method proposed in this paper has been proved useful for practical engineering to design wave-power stations. |
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